Ant rumours put IPO back in focus

IFR 2437 - 11 Jun 2022 - 17 Jun 2022
4 min read
Asia
Fiona Lau

Ant Group’s IPO was back in focus last week following a report that Chinese regulators have started early discussions on a potential revival of the float, signalling the country may ease its crackdown on the technology sector.

Bloomberg reported on Thursday that the China Securities Regulatory Commission has established a team to reassess the fintech giant’s share sale plan, and authorities are also nearing the final stages of issuing Ant a long-awaited licence that would clear the path for an IPO and regulate the company more like a bank.

The securities regulator is initially looking at Ant’s plan for a Shanghai listing, with the company expecting to eventually conduct dual listings in Shanghai and Hong Kong, according to the report.

Separately, Reuters reported that Beijing had given a "tentative green light" to Ant’s IPO and that the company aims to file a preliminary prospectus for the dual listings as early as next month.

In response to the media reports, the CSRC said on its website on Thursday that it had not conducted any assessment or research in relation to Ant’s IPO, but that it supported qualified platform companies going public in domestic and overseas markets.

Ant, the fintech affiliate of Alibaba Group Holding, also denied the reports.

"We are focusing on our rectification work under the guidance of regulators, and do not have any plan to initiate a listing," the company said in a statement.

Bankers who worked on Ant’s withdrawn A/H IPO in 2020 also said the IPO is not being revived, as far as they know.

Shares in Alibaba fell 8.1% in the US on Thursday following the denial, but traded up 1.4% on Friday morning in Hong Kong.

Hopes for easing

The revival of the Ant IPO would send a strong signal to the market that China is beginning to ease its crackdown on the tech sector, against the backdrop of a slowing economy driven by Covid-19 lockdowns.

“Top Chinese officials have repeatedly been telling markets recently the country will support the development and listing of qualified platform companies as long as they comply with rules and regulations," said an ECM banker. "Sentiment towards the tech sector has improved slightly, and any concrete plan for Ant’s IPO will be a big boost to sentiment.”

Chinese regulators are also set to conclude their investigations into ride hailing giant Didi Global, according to reports last week.

Ant, backed by Chinese billionaire Jack Ma, was forced to pull the plug on a US$34.4bn Hong Kong and Shanghai IPO in November 2020, less than 48 hours before shares were due to begin trading, after China unveiled a surprise clampdown on online lending. In a speech at a conference the previous month, Ma had criticised the way China regulated fintech companies.

The IPO had valued Ant around US$312bn. Bankers believe the valuation has decreased significantly as Ant will be seen as a financial rather than a tech play after the revamp of its businesses.

Warburg Pincus, an investor in Ant, valued the company around US$180bn at end-March, according to Reuters.

CICC, Citigroup, JP Morgan and Morgan Stanley were sponsors for Ant’s Hong Kong IPO. The four banks were global coordinators, and bookrunners with Credit Suisse and CCB International.

CICC and China Securities sponsored the Shanghai Star listing, and were bookrunners with Citic Securities, Huatai United Securities, Shenwan Hongyuan Financing Services and BOC International (China).